What causes domestic violence pdf

What causes domestic violence pdf
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence Domestic violence exists in many but not all cultures throughout the world (Heise, 1995). Until the late 20th century, it was socially accepted in male
Domestic Violence Books. We’ve organized a library of books for you on the domestic violence and abuse topics listed below. Click on the topic that interests you to see the books, a book description and a way to purchase, if you like.
Domestic violence is the most common form of GBV among partners. It often involves physical violence or threats It often involves physical violence or threats of violence.
discusses causes and management of domestic violence against women. In conclusion recommendations were made to eradicate this menace from the society. Key Words: Domestic violence, women, wife battery, physical, psychological damage 1. Introduction Domestic violence is also known as domestic abuse, spousal above, battering, family violence and intimate partner violence …
causes of domestic violence, the ways in which beliefs about causes affect the community’s response to the abuse, and the importance of sharing a common understanding of these issues. This session assumes that participants are either already familiar with, or have attended the training
exacerbate violence against women, in particular domestic violence, poverty is not in itself the cause of violence against women. Rather, it is one of main factors that may aggravate or

15 UNDERSTANDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE BY ANNE L. GANLEY, PH.D. Domestic violence is a problem of epidemic proportions with far-reach-ing consequences for individual victims,
The main causes of domestic violence will depend on the abuser back ground such as: Witnessed abuse as a child, Was a victim of abuse as a child, abused former partners, and may be because of Unemployed or underemployed, Poverty or poor living situations.
domestic violence and population ageing. Where ‘‘older age’’ begins is not precisely defined, which makes comparisons between stu-dies and between countries difficult. In Western societies, the onset of older age is usually considered to coincide with the age of retirement, at 60 or 65 years of age. In most developing countries, however, this socially constructed con-cept based on

Domestic Violence Final Beige hetv.org




Domestic violence factsheets and other resources White

domestic violence in developing countries remains limited. A number of studies have found strong associations between socioeconomic status and domestic violence, with indicators of household wealth or education of the male partner significantly inversely associated with the risk of violence (6, 7, 11, 28, 29). Demographic characteristics are also significant risk factors for domestic violence
Domestic Violence Against Women in Nigeria UNICEF (2001) in its study asserted that traditionally in Nigeria, as in many other African countries, the beating of wives and children is widely sanctioned as a form of discipline.
What are the root causes of domestic violence? Coral Wynter. August 14, 2015. Issue . 1065. Violence against women is the biggest contributor to ill health and premature death for Australian women aged 15 to 44. One in three women is a victim of domestic violence. I am one of those. The violence did not happen until I was pregnant and, as a result, vulnerable. I did not report it to the police
Causes of Domestic Violence, Domestic Abuse Samantha Gluck Research points to many causes of domestic violence, but all of these causes and risk factors have one underlying commonality: the abuser feels the need to exert complete control over his or her partner.
SOCIETAL CAUSES OF VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN PATRICK H. TOLAN AND NANCY GUERRA In attempting to summarize the societal causes of violence against children. we faced two predicaments: The first was the one John Monahan mentioned in congressional testimony about the causes of violence. He noted that he had been allotted 20 minutes to tell everything that is known about the causes …


Domestic Violence Prevention Centre is a non-government community based organisation that provides specialist domestic violence support services to the Gold Coast region.
THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE . CHAPTER 3 THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Life in society and family requires a sufficient degree of behavioural order for peaceful co-existence. Human behavior is complicated and many sided but by performing the roles that go with their statuses and by obeying the most of the norms of the society and family, individuals …
Professional perceptions of domestic violence: The relationship between causal explanations and views on prevention and with perpetrators’ of domestic violence, understanding the causes of such behaviour and deciding on appropriate responses for these men. Domestic Violence Page 4 of 181 Declaration I declare that this thesis does not, to the best of my knowledge and belief: (i
Causes of violence from the female perspective NATIONAL RESEARCH ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN GEORGIA 7 PREFACE In the 21st century, public consolidation against all forms of domestic violence has become a pressing issue. Although, domestic violence is considered a hu-man rights violation and Georgian society is becoming increasingly open and …


Causes Of Domestic Violence QUESTION: What are the causes of domestic violence? ANSWER: The single most influential factor of domestic violence in society is the continuation of a generational cycle of abuse and/or a history of abuse in the family of origin.
4 Sixth Report: Violence against women and girls of women’s organisations regarding the vulnerability of victims of domestic violence: financial control is a comp onent of coercive control.
1 Domestic Violence Violence against women is a serious problem in India. Overall, one-third of women age 15-49 have experienced physical violence and about 1 in 10 have experienced
domestic violence (Maine Department of Public Safety, 2000). Given the number of women victimized by intimates and the seriousness of the seque- lae, understanding the etiology and occurrence of male-perpetrated intimate-partner vio-
The drivers and causes of family violence. Family violence occurs when a perpetrator exercises power and control over another person. It involves coercive and abusive behaviours designed to intimidate, humiliate, undermine and isolate.
victims of domestic violence, including a 24-hour crisis line, emergency shelter for one month, support groups, children’s services, public education and policy development.



Causes of Domestic Violence

Domestic violence is a choice and it is a learned behavior. For these reasons, it is difficult to say that domestic violence is caused by any one single factor.
Domestic violence is defined by Domestic Violence Act (Zimbabwe) Chapter 5: 16 as any unlawful act, omission or behaviour which results in death or the direct infliction of physical, sexual or mental
What causes domestic abuse? The causes of domestic violence are varied. Consider that during the period from 1993 to 2005, the average annual criminal domestic violence rate per 1,000 persons (age 12 or older) for intimate partners or relatives was 5.9 for females and 2.1 for males.

Domestic Violence Essay Examples Kibin

This paper was prepared as part of the Domestic Violence (DV) Against Women Research Project conducted by Johor Empowerment of Intellectual Women Association (JEIWA) Research and Development (R&D
The idea that domestic violence is “gender equal”, and that women’s violence against men is a “silent epidemic”, is nonsense. Men do suffer domestic violence, at the …
The Causes of Domestic Violence and How to Stop It. 1,238 words. 3 pages. The Types of Domestic Violence in Families: Child Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Emotional Abuse and Physical Abuse. 763 words. 2 pages. US Domestic Violence Numbers Are Skyrocketing Over the Past Year. 291 words. 1 page. A Debate About the Society’s Refusal to Acknowledge Domestic Violence on Men . 957 words. 2 …
What are the causes of and risk factors for intimate partner violence? The most widely used model for understanding violence is the ecological model, which proposes that violence is a result of factors operating at four levels:
Find 24-hour hotlines in your area, service listings, and helpful articles on domestic violence statistics, signs and cycles of abuse, housing services, emergency services, legal and financial services, support groups for women, children and families, and more.

SOCIETAL CAUSES OF VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN


What are the root causes of domestic violence? Green

What causes men’s violence against women? Here you will find the answer to a White Ribbon FAQ: what causes men’s violence against women? Men’s violence is …
Domestic Violence Domestic violence is a pattern of physical and mental abuse and controlling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent
Domestic Violence A pattern of behavior in which one person uses, or threatens to use, physical, sexual, verbal or emotional abuse or violence to obtain and
In order to address negative stereotypes and attitudes, we must bring family violence out of the shadows and into the public arena and language to talk about domestic violence and family violence …

CHAPTER-3 THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE


(PDF) CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE A

Domestic violence has also been a reason for increasing child protection notifications, due to changes in mandatory reporting that acknowledge the significant negative impacts on children who are affected by domestic violence.
All essays on domestic violence generally discuss the causes and consequences of abusive behavior on behalf of one spouse towards another. The following domestic violence essay is aimed at investigating the issue in detail.
One of the factors shaping the public perception of drug use is the ongoing association of drugs and violence. One of the most common descriptive factors of methamphetamine, for example, is that it is a cause of violent or psychotic behaviour.
Children in homes where one parent is abused may feel fearful and anxious. They may always be on guard, wondering when the next violent event will happen. 3 This can cause them to react in different ways, depending on their age: What are the long-term effects of domestic violence or abuse on
Research supported by NIJ and others has identified some of the causes of, and risk factors for, intimate partner violence (often called “domestic violence”). Intimate partner violence has serious physical, psychological, economic, and social consequences.
A vital part of understanding a social problem, and a precursor to preventing it, is an understanding of what causes it. Research on the causes of violence against women has consisted of two lines of inquiry: examination of the characteristics that influence the behavior of offenders and consideration of whether some women have a heightened
Domestic violence and other types of violent relationships are based on power and control. If one partner feels the need to dominate the other in any shape or form, it is significantly more likely a relationship will turn violent.

Home truths The costs and causes of domestic violence

that understanding of domestic violence by reviewing the definitions, causes, and issues related to victims, children, and perpetrators of domestic violence. Understanding the what, why, and
While there is no single cause that leads to domestic violence, there are a number of risk factors associated with perpetrators and victims of domestic violence. For example, perpetrators’ alcohol and drug use, and victims’ experience of child abuse, pregnancy and separation may all increase the risk of domestic violence. Financial stress, personal stress and lack of social support are
of domestic violence. The Domestic Violence Act, 1998 (Act 116 of 1998) was enacted with the main purpose The Domestic Violence Act, 1998 (Act 116 of 1998) was enacted with the main purpose to afford the victims of domestic violence maximum protection from domestic …
that domestic violence will spread as the recession deepens: “When families go through difficulties, if someone loses the ir job, or they have financial problems, …
Abstract. Produced by the National Committee on Violence in consultation with the National Women’s Consultative Committee and the Co-ordinating Task Force on Domestic Violence, this report examines domestic violence in the context of contemporary Australian society.
What are the causes of domestic abuse or domestic violence? A strong predictor of domestic violence in adulthood is domestic violence in the household in which the person was reared. For instance, a child’s exposure to their father’s abuse of their mother is the strongest risk factor for transmitting domestic violence from one generation to the next. This cycle of domestic violence is
Foreword. Australia has a choice. We can change the story that currently sees . a woman murdered every week by a current or former partner. We can choose a future where women and their children live free from violence.
3 and domestic violence field. Typologies allow for the delineation between different kinds of unhealthy or violent behaviour that might occur in an intimate or familial context.
Learn more about domestic violence and abuse in Australia using our helpful fact sheets. Follow the PDF download links to discover practical tips, help lines and access to numerous support centres. These print-ready fact sheets are packed with research; …

What Are the Causes of Domestic Violence? Essays 543

Understanding Domestic Violence andvsa.org

Domestic Violence Essay Causes and Effects


Causes Of Domestic Violence Life Challenges

Professional perceptions of domestic violence The

Abusive Red Flags Everyone Should Know DomesticShelters.org
The causes of family violence Australian Human Rights

SOCIETAL CAUSES OF VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN PATRICK H. TOLAN AND NANCY GUERRA In attempting to summarize the societal causes of violence against children. we faced two predicaments: The first was the one John Monahan mentioned in congressional testimony about the causes of violence. He noted that he had been allotted 20 minutes to tell everything that is known about the causes …
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence Domestic violence exists in many but not all cultures throughout the world (Heise, 1995). Until the late 20th century, it was socially accepted in male
All essays on domestic violence generally discuss the causes and consequences of abusive behavior on behalf of one spouse towards another. The following domestic violence essay is aimed at investigating the issue in detail.
3 and domestic violence field. Typologies allow for the delineation between different kinds of unhealthy or violent behaviour that might occur in an intimate or familial context.
domestic violence in developing countries remains limited. A number of studies have found strong associations between socioeconomic status and domestic violence, with indicators of household wealth or education of the male partner significantly inversely associated with the risk of violence (6, 7, 11, 28, 29). Demographic characteristics are also significant risk factors for domestic violence
15 UNDERSTANDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE BY ANNE L. GANLEY, PH.D. Domestic violence is a problem of epidemic proportions with far-reach-ing consequences for individual victims,
One of the factors shaping the public perception of drug use is the ongoing association of drugs and violence. One of the most common descriptive factors of methamphetamine, for example, is that it is a cause of violent or psychotic behaviour.
victims of domestic violence, including a 24-hour crisis line, emergency shelter for one month, support groups, children’s services, public education and policy development.
A vital part of understanding a social problem, and a precursor to preventing it, is an understanding of what causes it. Research on the causes of violence against women has consisted of two lines of inquiry: examination of the characteristics that influence the behavior of offenders and consideration of whether some women have a heightened

What are the root causes of domestic violence? Green
Unemployment and Domestic Violence Theory and Evidence

domestic violence in developing countries remains limited. A number of studies have found strong associations between socioeconomic status and domestic violence, with indicators of household wealth or education of the male partner significantly inversely associated with the risk of violence (6, 7, 11, 28, 29). Demographic characteristics are also significant risk factors for domestic violence
Domestic violence is a choice and it is a learned behavior. For these reasons, it is difficult to say that domestic violence is caused by any one single factor.
victims of domestic violence, including a 24-hour crisis line, emergency shelter for one month, support groups, children’s services, public education and policy development.
causes of domestic violence, the ways in which beliefs about causes affect the community’s response to the abuse, and the importance of sharing a common understanding of these issues. This session assumes that participants are either already familiar with, or have attended the training

Domestic Violence Essay Causes and Effects
(PDF) CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE A

Learn more about domestic violence and abuse in Australia using our helpful fact sheets. Follow the PDF download links to discover practical tips, help lines and access to numerous support centres. These print-ready fact sheets are packed with research; …
domestic violence and population ageing. Where ‘‘older age’’ begins is not precisely defined, which makes comparisons between stu-dies and between countries difficult. In Western societies, the onset of older age is usually considered to coincide with the age of retirement, at 60 or 65 years of age. In most developing countries, however, this socially constructed con-cept based on
Find 24-hour hotlines in your area, service listings, and helpful articles on domestic violence statistics, signs and cycles of abuse, housing services, emergency services, legal and financial services, support groups for women, children and families, and more.
3 and domestic violence field. Typologies allow for the delineation between different kinds of unhealthy or violent behaviour that might occur in an intimate or familial context.
Domestic violence is the most common form of GBV among partners. It often involves physical violence or threats It often involves physical violence or threats of violence.
Research supported by NIJ and others has identified some of the causes of, and risk factors for, intimate partner violence (often called “domestic violence”). Intimate partner violence has serious physical, psychological, economic, and social consequences.
causes of domestic violence, the ways in which beliefs about causes affect the community’s response to the abuse, and the importance of sharing a common understanding of these issues. This session assumes that participants are either already familiar with, or have attended the training
The drivers and causes of family violence. Family violence occurs when a perpetrator exercises power and control over another person. It involves coercive and abusive behaviours designed to intimidate, humiliate, undermine and isolate.
domestic violence (Maine Department of Public Safety, 2000). Given the number of women victimized by intimates and the seriousness of the seque- lae, understanding the etiology and occurrence of male-perpetrated intimate-partner vio-
victims of domestic violence, including a 24-hour crisis line, emergency shelter for one month, support groups, children’s services, public education and policy development.
exacerbate violence against women, in particular domestic violence, poverty is not in itself the cause of violence against women. Rather, it is one of main factors that may aggravate or
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence Domestic violence exists in many but not all cultures throughout the world (Heise, 1995). Until the late 20th century, it was socially accepted in male
Causes of violence from the female perspective NATIONAL RESEARCH ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN GEORGIA 7 PREFACE In the 21st century, public consolidation against all forms of domestic violence has become a pressing issue. Although, domestic violence is considered a hu-man rights violation and Georgian society is becoming increasingly open and …
that domestic violence will spread as the recession deepens: “When families go through difficulties, if someone loses the ir job, or they have financial problems, …
Domestic Violence Prevention Centre is a non-government community based organisation that provides specialist domestic violence support services to the Gold Coast region.

Domestic violence in rural Uganda evidence from a
Understanding Domestic Violence andvsa.org

Domestic Violence Against Women in Nigeria UNICEF (2001) in its study asserted that traditionally in Nigeria, as in many other African countries, the beating of wives and children is widely sanctioned as a form of discipline.
Domestic Violence Domestic violence is a pattern of physical and mental abuse and controlling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent
Domestic violence and other types of violent relationships are based on power and control. If one partner feels the need to dominate the other in any shape or form, it is significantly more likely a relationship will turn violent.
domestic violence and population ageing. Where ‘‘older age’’ begins is not precisely defined, which makes comparisons between stu-dies and between countries difficult. In Western societies, the onset of older age is usually considered to coincide with the age of retirement, at 60 or 65 years of age. In most developing countries, however, this socially constructed con-cept based on
Causes of Domestic Violence, Domestic Abuse Samantha Gluck Research points to many causes of domestic violence, but all of these causes and risk factors have one underlying commonality: the abuser feels the need to exert complete control over his or her partner.

Abusive Red Flags Everyone Should Know DomesticShelters.org
Does drug use cause violence? Noffs

4 Sixth Report: Violence against women and girls of women’s organisations regarding the vulnerability of victims of domestic violence: financial control is a comp onent of coercive control.
Learn more about domestic violence and abuse in Australia using our helpful fact sheets. Follow the PDF download links to discover practical tips, help lines and access to numerous support centres. These print-ready fact sheets are packed with research; …
15 UNDERSTANDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE BY ANNE L. GANLEY, PH.D. Domestic violence is a problem of epidemic proportions with far-reach-ing consequences for individual victims,
THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE . CHAPTER 3 THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Life in society and family requires a sufficient degree of behavioural order for peaceful co-existence. Human behavior is complicated and many sided but by performing the roles that go with their statuses and by obeying the most of the norms of the society and family, individuals …
Domestic Violence Prevention Centre is a non-government community based organisation that provides specialist domestic violence support services to the Gold Coast region.
Domestic Violence Against Women in Nigeria UNICEF (2001) in its study asserted that traditionally in Nigeria, as in many other African countries, the beating of wives and children is widely sanctioned as a form of discipline.

1 The nature and extent of domestic violence
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN NIGERIA

exacerbate violence against women, in particular domestic violence, poverty is not in itself the cause of violence against women. Rather, it is one of main factors that may aggravate or
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence Domestic violence exists in many but not all cultures throughout the world (Heise, 1995). Until the late 20th century, it was socially accepted in male
THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE . CHAPTER 3 THEORIES AND CAUSES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Life in society and family requires a sufficient degree of behavioural order for peaceful co-existence. Human behavior is complicated and many sided but by performing the roles that go with their statuses and by obeying the most of the norms of the society and family, individuals …
of domestic violence. The Domestic Violence Act, 1998 (Act 116 of 1998) was enacted with the main purpose The Domestic Violence Act, 1998 (Act 116 of 1998) was enacted with the main purpose to afford the victims of domestic violence maximum protection from domestic …
Foreword. Australia has a choice. We can change the story that currently sees . a woman murdered every week by a current or former partner. We can choose a future where women and their children live free from violence.
Domestic violence is the most common form of GBV among partners. It often involves physical violence or threats It often involves physical violence or threats of violence.
In order to address negative stereotypes and attitudes, we must bring family violence out of the shadows and into the public arena and language to talk about domestic violence and family violence …
Domestic violence and other types of violent relationships are based on power and control. If one partner feels the need to dominate the other in any shape or form, it is significantly more likely a relationship will turn violent.
What are the causes of and risk factors for intimate partner violence? The most widely used model for understanding violence is the ecological model, which proposes that violence is a result of factors operating at four levels:
discusses causes and management of domestic violence against women. In conclusion recommendations were made to eradicate this menace from the society. Key Words: Domestic violence, women, wife battery, physical, psychological damage 1. Introduction Domestic violence is also known as domestic abuse, spousal above, battering, family violence and intimate partner violence …
Domestic Violence Domestic violence is a pattern of physical and mental abuse and controlling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent

Domestic Violence Essay Examples Kibin
Change the Story A shared framework for the primary

discusses causes and management of domestic violence against women. In conclusion recommendations were made to eradicate this menace from the society. Key Words: Domestic violence, women, wife battery, physical, psychological damage 1. Introduction Domestic violence is also known as domestic abuse, spousal above, battering, family violence and intimate partner violence …
What are the causes of and risk factors for intimate partner violence? The most widely used model for understanding violence is the ecological model, which proposes that violence is a result of factors operating at four levels:
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence Domestic violence exists in many but not all cultures throughout the world (Heise, 1995). Until the late 20th century, it was socially accepted in male
4 Sixth Report: Violence against women and girls of women’s organisations regarding the vulnerability of victims of domestic violence: financial control is a comp onent of coercive control.

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN A FAMILY MENACE
1 The nature and extent of domestic violence

Domestic violence is defined by Domestic Violence Act (Zimbabwe) Chapter 5: 16 as any unlawful act, omission or behaviour which results in death or the direct infliction of physical, sexual or mental
causes of domestic violence, the ways in which beliefs about causes affect the community’s response to the abuse, and the importance of sharing a common understanding of these issues. This session assumes that participants are either already familiar with, or have attended the training
Domestic Violence Domestic violence is a pattern of physical and mental abuse and controlling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent
Domestic Violence Prevention Centre is a non-government community based organisation that provides specialist domestic violence support services to the Gold Coast region.
Causes of Domestic Violence, Domestic Abuse Samantha Gluck Research points to many causes of domestic violence, but all of these causes and risk factors have one underlying commonality: the abuser feels the need to exert complete control over his or her partner.
The main causes of domestic violence will depend on the abuser back ground such as: Witnessed abuse as a child, Was a victim of abuse as a child, abused former partners, and may be because of Unemployed or underemployed, Poverty or poor living situations.
Research supported by NIJ and others has identified some of the causes of, and risk factors for, intimate partner violence (often called “domestic violence”). Intimate partner violence has serious physical, psychological, economic, and social consequences.
What are the causes of and risk factors for intimate partner violence? The most widely used model for understanding violence is the ecological model, which proposes that violence is a result of factors operating at four levels:
Domestic Violence A pattern of behavior in which one person uses, or threatens to use, physical, sexual, verbal or emotional abuse or violence to obtain and

What causes domestic violence? – Green Hills Women’s Shelter
Does drug use cause violence? Noffs

A vital part of understanding a social problem, and a precursor to preventing it, is an understanding of what causes it. Research on the causes of violence against women has consisted of two lines of inquiry: examination of the characteristics that influence the behavior of offenders and consideration of whether some women have a heightened
The main causes of domestic violence will depend on the abuser back ground such as: Witnessed abuse as a child, Was a victim of abuse as a child, abused former partners, and may be because of Unemployed or underemployed, Poverty or poor living situations.
Domestic Violence Domestic violence is a pattern of physical and mental abuse and controlling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent
that domestic violence will spread as the recession deepens: “When families go through difficulties, if someone loses the ir job, or they have financial problems, …
Learn more about domestic violence and abuse in Australia using our helpful fact sheets. Follow the PDF download links to discover practical tips, help lines and access to numerous support centres. These print-ready fact sheets are packed with research; …